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Assessment Facts:
- · Your property has two values, the State Equalized Value (SEV) and the Taxable Value
- · Taxable Value and SEV are the same when you purchase a home
- · Taxable Value is what your taxes are based on and are capped once you purchase the house
- · Taxable Value cannot increase annually more than 5% or the rate of inflation, whichever is the lower of the two. (2004 was based on 2.3%, as defined by the consumer price index)
- · SEV is predominantly based on a 2-year sales comparison in your area
- · Traditionally, increases are not across the board, they are based on the specific area, home and acreage that you own
- · Property taxes are calculated by multiplying taxable value X millage rate
- · Special Assessments and special millages (for schools, police, local parks, etc.) raise the tax amount but not your taxable value
- · While Taxable Value is capped when you purchase your home, additions to the home are not
- · Investment properties, second homes and commercial properties are taxed at a substantially higher millage rate. Primary residences receive discounted taxation.
- · Square footage recorded in the city vs. appraised square footage can differ. The recorded square footage is based on living space (excludes non-living space such as pantry or walk-in closet). The appraised square footage is based on total space.
- · New construction has three phases of assessment:
- · Pre-construction/vacant land
- · Partial land improvements
- · Full land improvements
Steps in appealing or challenging the SEV or Taxable Value:
- Call the local municipality and get your assessment information
- Assess the accuracy of the information provided
- Once you have determined whether you have been over-assessed or overtaxed, make an appointment with the Board of Review. Make sure to bring supporting documentation! i.e. appraisals, field card and comparable home information in your local area.
- If the board of review doesn’t agree, appeal with the Michigan Tax Tribunal (MTT). Make sure you have filed an application and all take supporting documentation.
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